Loraine Sunshine
Denomination: | 'Loraine Sunshine' |
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Synonym: | Helhan |
Botanical Name: | Heliopsis helianthoides var. scabra |
Applicant/Holder: |
Hanson's Rhinelander Floral Co. 2660 County Road G Rhinelander, Wisconsin 54501 United States of America |
Breeder: |
Brent Hanson, Hanson's Rhinelander Floral Co., Rhinelander, United States of America |
Agent in Canada: |
Keepsake Plants, Ltd. P.O. Box 370 268 Seacliff Drive West Leamington, Ontario N8H 3W3 Canada Tel: 519-326-6121; Ext.224 |
Application Date: | 1999-12-20 |
Application Number: | 99-2011 |
Grant of Rights Date: | 2003-09-29 |
Certificate Number: | 1596 |
Date rights revoked: | 2016-09-29 |
Variety Description
Variety used for comparison: 'Summer Sun'
Summary: 'Loraine Sunshine' differs from the reference variety, 'Summer Sun', in plant height and growth habit, leaf blade variegation, size of the inflorescence and floret disc, and ray floret size and number. The plants of 'Loraine Sunshine' are more compact with an upright to bushy growth habit whereas the plants of 'Summer Sun' are taller with a more narrow, upright growth habit. The leaves of 'Loraine Sunshine' are variegated whereas they are not in 'Summer Sun'. The inflorescence of 'Loraine Sunshine' is smaller, has fewer, shorter ray florets and a smaller floret disc than 'Summer Sun'.
Description:
'Loraine Sunshine' is a vegetatively propagated perennial heliopsis variety with an upright, bushy growth habit with a weak degree of branching. The medium-thick smooth stems are light green with weak to medium anthocyanin colouration and sparse pubescence. The simple leaves are opposite, ovate in shape with an acute to cuspidate apex and serrate margins. The leaf base ranges from cuneate to truncate, occasionally auriculate. They are light green on both surfaces with stiff, coarse hairs of medium density on the upper surface and fine hairs of light to medium density on the lower surface. The leaves of 'Loraine Sunshine' are variegated with large white interveinal areas. Leaf petioles are present. The peduncle has no anthocyanin colouration with medium to strong density of pubescence.
'Loraine Sunshine' flowers almost continuously, starting mid-season. The inflorescence of 'Loraine Sunshine' is a flower head which are both terminal and axillary in location. Flower attitude is semi-erect with a medium amount of ray florets. The ray florets are touching with a weakly incurving longitudinal axis of majority. The florets are obovate to oblong with an emarginate to dentate apex. Disc florets are present.
Origin & Breeding History: 'Loraine Sunshine' was discovered in 1992 as a chance seedling from unidentified parents. It was discovered at the premises of Hanson's Rhinelander Floral in Rhinelander, Wisconsin, United States. Selection was based on the unique appearance of the foliage.
Tests & Trials: Tests and trials for 'Loraine Sunshine' were conducted in the greenhouse at Yoder Canada Ltd. during the spring/summer of 2002. Trials consisted of a minimum of 12-13 plants per variety with one cutting per 15 cm square pot. Colour characteristics were determined using the 2001 RHS colour chart. Measured characteristics were based on 10 measurements.
Comparison tables for 'Loraine Sunshine' with reference variety 'Summer Sun'
Plant height (cm)
'Loraine Sunshine' | 'Summer Sun' | |
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mean | 43.5 | 71.3 |
std. deviation | 7.34 | 17.67 |
Leaf blade length (mm)
'Loraine Sunshine' | 'Summer Sun' | |
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mean | 82.7 | 111.6 |
std. deviation | 7.82 | 11.01 |
Leaf blade width (mm)
'Loraine Sunshine' | 'Summer Sun' | |
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mean | 53.9 | 74.7 |
std. deviation | 5.71 | 10.02 |
Inflorescence diameter (mm)
'Loraine Sunshine' | 'Summer Sun' | |
---|---|---|
mean | 48.9 | 64.6 |
std. deviation | 4.12 | 1.43 |
Number of ray florets (where ray florets are less than 25)
'Loraine Sunshine' | 'Summer Sun' | |
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mean | 14.1 | over 25 |
std. deviation | 2.33 | N/A |
Ray floret length (mm)
'Loraine Sunshine' | 'Summer Sun' | |
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mean | 22.7 | 29.5 |
std. deviation | 2.41 | 3.84 |
Ray floret (RHS)
'Loraine Sunshine' | 'Summer Sun' | |
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upper side | brighter than 14A | brighter than 14A |
lower side | 12A | 14B |
Disc diameter (mm)
'Loraine Sunshine' | 'Summer Sun' | |
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mean | 12.8 | 18.5 |
std. deviation | 2.1 | 4.06 |
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