Carmen
| Denomination: | 'Carmen' |
|---|---|
| Botanical Name: | Papaver orientale |
| Applicant/Holder: |
Future Plants Licentie B.V. Achter de Watertoren 11 2182 DV Hillegom Netherlands |
| Breeder: |
Hubertus Gerardus Oudshoorn, Rijpwetering, Netherlands |
| Agent in Canada: |
Variety Rights Management 475 County Road 18 R.R. #2 Oxford Station, Ontario K0G 1T0 Canada Tel: 613-258-9015 |
| Application Date: | 2005-04-26 |
| Application Number: | 05-4792 |
| Grant of Rights Date: | 2011-12-12 |
| Certificate Number: | 4242 |
| Date rights surrendered: | 2015-12-12 |
Variety Description
Varieties used for comparison: 'Matador', 'Scarlet O'Hara' and 'Allegro'
Summary: The leaf blade of 'Carmen' is shorter than the leaf blade of 'Matador' and longer than the leaf blade of 'Allegro'. The flower of 'Carmen' is smaller in diameter than the flower of 'Scarlet O'Hara'. The upper and lower side of the petal of 'Carmen' is a lighter red than the petal of 'Scarlet O'Hara' and a darker red than the petals of 'Matador' and 'Allegro', which are more orange red.
Description:
PLANT: bushy-rounded growth habit, sparse branching
STEM: medium green, absent or very weak anthocyanin colouration, absent or very weak glaucosity, medium to dense pubescence
LEAF: alternate and rosette arrangement, simple, oblanceolate, acute apex, lobed margin, medium to dense pubescence on upper side, medium green on upper side
PEDUNCLE: absent or very weak anthocyanin colouration
FLOWER: one short flowering period, early time of flowering, simple type, erect attitude
PETAL: overlapping to very overlapping, few in number, reniform shape, upper side red (RHS 45B-C), lower side red (RHS 45C), spot type petal blotch present, black (RHS 202A) blotch, sinuate incisions present, undulated margin
FILAMENT: violet
ANTHER: violet to blackish.
Origin & Breeding History: The variety 'Carmen' was discovered and selected by the breeder in Rijpwetering, The Netherlands in 2001. The objective of the breeding program was to create new poppy varieties with improved form and improved floral traits.
Tests & Trials: Trials for 'Carmen' were conducted during the summer of 2010 in Oxford Station, Ontario. Ten plants of the candidate variety, ten plants of the reference 'Matador', fourteen plants of the reference 'Scarlet O'Hara' and seven plants of the reference 'Allegro' were grown in field plots. Plants were spaced approximately 45 cm apart within the row and rows were spaced one metre apart. Observations and measurements were taken on ten plants of the candidate variety and the reference varieties 'Matador' and 'Scarlet O'Hara', and seven plants of the reference 'Allegro'. Colours were determined using the 2001 Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) Colour Chart.
Comparison tables for 'Carmen' with reference varieties 'Matador', 'Scarlet O'Hara' and 'Allegro'
Leaf blade length (cm)
| 'Carmen' | 'Matador' | 'Scarlet O'Hara' | 'Allegro' | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mean | 32.00 | 38.89 | 33.43 | 23.50 |
| std. deviation | 3.74 | 2.37 | 2.76 | 2.69 |
Flower diameter (cm)
| 'Carmen' | 'Matador' | 'Scarlet O'Hara' | 'Allegro' | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mean | 10.36 | 11.06 | 13.58 | 10.64 |
| std. deviation | 0.94 | 0.93 | 1.05 | 0.85 |
Colour of petal (RHS)
| 'Carmen' | 'Matador' | 'Scarlet O'Hara' | 'Allegro' | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| upper side | 45B-C | 44A-B | 46B-C | N30A |
| lower side | 45C | 44C | 46C | 30A |
Click on image for larger view
Oriental Poppy: 'Carmen' (top left) with reference varieties 'Matador' (top right), 'Scarlet O'Hara' (bottom left) and 'Allegro' (bottom right)
Click on image for larger view
Oriental Poppy: 'Carmen' (top left) with reference varieties 'Matador' (top right), 'Scarlet O'Hara' (bottom left) and 'Allegro' (bottom right)
- Date modified: