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Albenga

Soybean

Denomination: 'Albenga'
Botanical Name: Glycine max
Applicant/Holder: Saatzucht Donau GesmbH & CoKG
Saatzuchtstrasse 11
Probstdorf
A-2301
Austria
Breeder: Bernhard Mayr, Saatzucht Donau Ges. m. b. h. & CoKG, Probstdorf, Austria
Agent in Canada: C & M Seeds
6180 5th Line
Palmerston, Ontario
N0G 2P0
Canada
Tel: 519-343-2126
Application Date: 2019-05-03
Provisional Protection:: 2019-05-03
Application Number: 19-9836
Grant of Rights Date: 2023-02-24
Certificate Number: 6787
Date rights surrendered: 2024-02-22

Variety Description

Varieties used for comparison: 'OAC Durham', 'S07-D2' and 'S07-M8'

Summary: The anthocyanin colouration is present on the hypocotyl of 'Albenga' whereas it is absent on the hypocotyl of 'OAC Durham'. When 50% of the flowers are open, the terminal leaflet of 'Albenga' is medium sized whereas those of 'S07-D2' and 'S07-M8' are small. The flower of 'Albenga' is violet whereas the flower of 'OAC Durham' is white. When 95% of the pods are ripe, the pubescence on the middle third of the stem of 'Albenga' is light tawny whereas it is tawny on 'S07-M8' and grey on 'OAC Durham' and 'SD07-D2'. The plants of 'Albenga' are taller than the plants of 'OAC Durham' and S07-M8' and shorter than the plants of 'S07-D2'. The intensity of brown colour on the pod of 'Albenga' is of medium to dark intensity whereas it is light to medium intensity for 'OAC Durham'. At maturity, the seed of 'Albenga' is medium to large whereas that of 'OAC Durham' is small to medium sized. 'Albenga' does not retain the abscission layer on the hilum whereas the hilum of 'S07-M8' does retain the abscission layer. The seed weight of 'Albenga' is greater than that of 'OAC Durham' and 'S07-M8'.

Description:

HYPOCOTYL: medium intensity of anthocyanin colouration

PLANT: oilseed type, indeterminate growth type, erect to semi-erect branch attitude, light tawny pubescence on middle third of main stem, begins flowering and matures mid to late season

LEAF: medium degree of blistering, ovoid shaped terminal leaflet, medium sized terminal leaflet, pointed ovate lateral leaflet

FLOWER: violet

POD: medium to dark brown
SEED: medium to large, spherical flattened, yellow ground colour of testa
HILUM: yellow, yellow funicle, abscission layer absent

Origin & Breeding History: 'Albenga' (experimental designation CM16-6059) originated from a cross made in Reichersberg, Austria between 'SY Eliot' and 'Korus' in 2011. The crossed material was derived using a single-pod descent technique until the F4 generation when a single plant was selected for maturity, protein content, yield, lodging resistance and resistance to pod shattering in 2012. Seed from this plant was harvested and maintained by pedigree selection until the F4:7 generation when 9 plants were selected for morphological uniformity in 2015 to establish the breeder seed.

Tests & Trials: The comparative trials for 'Albenga' were conducted at C&M Seeds in Palmerston, Ontario, Canada in 2020 and 2021. The trials were planted in a RCB design with 4 replicates per variety. Each plot was 4 square metres and consisted of 4 rows space 0.4 metres apart with a seeding density of 70 seeds per square metre. Measurements were taken from 20 plants or parts of 20 plants of each variety per year. Mean differences were significant at the 5% probability level based on LSD values.


Comparison tables for 'Albenga' with reference varieties 'OAC Durham', 'S07-D2' and 'S07-M8'

Plant height (cm)

  'Albenga' 'OAC Durham' 'S07-D2' 'S07-M8'
mean 2020 (LSD=1.04) 109.00 83.00 110.00 97.00
std. deviation 2020 1.23 1.69 1.61 1.84
mean 2021 (LSD=1.10) 100.00 80.00 99.00 97.00
std. deviation 2021 1.80 2.08 1.28 1.84

Seed weight (grams per 100 seeds) (g)

  'Albenga' 'OAC Durham' 'S07-D2' 'S07-M8'
mean 2020 (LSD=0.23) 26.6 24.7 26.5 25.7
std. deviation 2020 0.33 0.34 0.41 0.33
mean 2021 (LSD=0.39) 23.5 21.5 23.4 22.8
std. deviation 2021 0.81 0.54 0.59 0.40

Click on image for larger view
Albenga
Soybean: 'Albenga' (left) with reference varieties 'OAC Durham' (centre left), 'S07-D2' (centre right) and 'S07-M8' (right)

Click on image for larger view
Albenga
Soybean: : 'Albenga' (top left) with reference varieties 'OAC Durham' (top right), 'S07-D2' (bottom left) and 'S07-M8' (bottom right)

Click on image for larger view
Albenga
Soybean: 'Albenga' (top left) with reference varieties 'OAC Durham' (top right), 'S07-D2' (bottom left) and 'S07-M8' (bottom right)

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