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AAC Talbot

Soybean

Denomination: 'AAC Talbot'
Botanical Name: Glycine max
Applicant/Holder: Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada, Harrow
Greenhouse & Processing Crops Research Centre
2585 County Road 20
Harrow, Ontario
N0R 1G0
Canada
Breeder: Kangfu Yu, Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada, Harrow, Ontario
Jérôme Auclair, Sollio Agriculture, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec
Agent in Canada: Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada
Office of Intellectual Property and Commercialization c/o Shannon Whyte
107 Science Place
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
S7N 0X2
Canada
Tel: (204) 999-9887
Application Date: 2019-06-04
Provisional Protection:: 2019-06-04
Application Number: 19-9938
Grant of Rights Date: 2023-04-20
Certificate Number: 6810
Grant of Rights Termination Date: 2043-04-20

Variety Description

Varieties used for comparison: 'Eider' and 'Stargazer'

Summary: The plants of 'AAC Talbot' are taller than those of 'Eider' and 'Stargazer'. The plants of 'AAC Talbot' mature later than the plants of 'Eider' and 'Stargazer'.

Description:

HYPOCOTYL: anthocyanin coloration present

PLANT: indeterminate growth type, grey pubescence on middle third of stem, begins flowering mid-season, matures mid-season

LEAF: pointed ovate lateral leaflet

FLOWER: violet
POD: medium brown
SEED: yellow ground color of testa
HILUM: yellow

Origin & Breeding History: 'AAC Talbot' (experimental designations 'OX-174 B', 'SN10-0003-CE-10' and 'C4M17240 conv') was developed by the Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada Harrow Research and Development Centre in Harrow, Ontario, in collaboration with La Coop fédérée in Montreal, Quebec. In 2003, the initial cross was conducted between AC756 and IA2025 followed by a subsequent cross with RCAT0601SCN made in 2010 at the Harrow Research and Development Centre. The F1 and F2 plants were grown in the greenhouse and in the field, respectively, at Harrow in 2010 and advanced using the pedigree selection method. Beginning in 2013, the F7 generation was tested as 'C4M17240 conv' by La Coop fédérée at multiple locations and years for yield, maturity, protein and oil content until 2017. In the winter of 2017 and 2018, breeder seed of 'AAC Talbot' were produced in Chile.

Tests & Trials: The comparative trials for 'AAC Talbot' were conducted in 2019 and 2021 at the Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada Harrow Research and Development Centre in Harrow, Ontario. The trials consisted of five replicates per variety with 2 rows per replication. Plots were approximately 1.2 by 5 metres and were arranged in a RCB design. For each variety, the plant height was based on 20 measurements. Mean differences were significant at the 5% probably level based on LSD values.


Comparison tables for 'AAC Talbot' with reference varieties 'Eider' and 'Stargazer'

Plant height (cm)

  'AAC Talbot' 'Eider' 'Stargazer'
mean 2019 (LSD=4.7) 68.7 57.8 59.4
std. deviation 2019 6.4 7.6 7.6
mean 2021 (LSD=6.2) 82.6 68.4 76.1
std. deviation 2021 8.9 10.1 9.5

Time of maturity (number of days from planting to maturity)

  'AAC Talbot' 'Eider' 'Stargazer'
mean 2019 118 112 114
mean 2021 114 109 112

Click on image for larger view
AAC Talbot
Soybean: 'AAC Talbot' (left) with 'Eider' (center) and 'Stargazer' (right)

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