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P14A12E

Soybean

Denomination: 'P14A12E'
Previously Proposed Denomination: '5PAWZ50'
Synonym: '5PAWZ50'
Botanical Name: Glycine max
Applicant/Holder: Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.
8305 NW, 62nd Avenue
P.O. Box 7060
Johnston, Iowa
50131
United States of America
Breeder: Andrea Kalvig, Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc., Johnston, United States of America
Jordan Spear, Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc., Algona, United States of America
Agent in Canada: Pioneer Hi-Bred Production Company
Site 600 PO Box 12, RR#6
3Km N on Hwy 41 on Llewellyn Road
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
S7K 3J9
Canada
Tel: 306-203-4895
Application Date: 2023-05-01
Provisional Protection: 2023-05-01
Application Number: 23-11298

Variety Description

Variety used for comparison: ‘P15A09X'

Summary: The plants of the ‘P14A12E' have light tawny pubescence on the middle third of the stem, whereas those of ‘P15A09X' have grey pubescence. The plants of ‘P14A12E' are shorter than the plants of ‘P15A09X'. The plants of ‘P14A12E' mature earlier than the plants of ‘P15A09X'.

Description:

HYPOCOTYL: strong anthocyanin colouration

PLANT: semi-determinate growth type, light tawny pubescence on middle third of main stem, begins flowering midseason, matures mid season

LEAF: rounded ovate lateral leaflet, medium intensity of green

FLOWER: violet

POD: light brown
SEED: elongated, yellow ground colour of testa
HILUM: medium brown

Origin & Breeding History: ‘P14A12E' originated from a cross between two proprietary lines made in 2018, in Johnston, Iowa. From 2018 to 2020, six generations were advanced between Johnston, Iowa and Salinas, Puerto Rico. The F1 line was harvested in bulk, followed by single seed descent selection and multiple single plant selections. Line purification rows were selected and harvested in bulk in 2020. Selection criteria included yield, maturity, seed quality traits, herbicide tolerance and pest resistance. ‘P14A12E' was selected at the F6 generation. Breeder seed production commenced in 2021.

Tests & Trials: The comparative trials for ‘P14A12E' were conducted in Embro, Ontario during the 2023 and 2024
growing seasons. Trials were planted in a RCB design and consisted of 3 replicates for each variety. Plots consisted of 4
rows, 5 metres in length and a row spacing of 76 cm. The trial consisted of 1740 plants per variety. Mean differences were significant at the 5% probability level based on a Student's t-test.


Comparison tables for 'P14A12E' with reference variety ‘P15A09X'

Number of days to maturity (from planting to maturity)

  'P14A12E' ‘P15A09X'
2023 128 131
2024 118 123

Plant height (cm)

  'P14A12E' ‘P15A09X'
mean (2023) 35 40
std. deviation (2023) 1.6 1.5
mean (2024) 36 42
std. deviation (2024) 1.3 1.5

Click on image for larger view
P14A12E
Soybean: 'P14A12E' (right) with reference variety 'P15A09X' (left)

Click on image for larger view
P14A12E
Soybean: 'P14A12E' (right) with reference variety 'P15A09X' (left)

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